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Sultanabad Rugs For Sale

What Is a Sultanabad Rug?

Sultanabad was the name of Arak, in west-central Iran, until the 1930s. In the late 19th century it became one of the great rug markets of Persia. Trading firms, the best known being Ziegler & Co. of Manchester, organized weaving in the surrounding villages and supplied designs made for European and American rooms. The result was a new kind of rug: large, relaxed and decorative, with a softer palette than most Persian rugs of the time.

The Sultanabad look

  • Large-scale florals: oversized palmettes, rosettes and leafy vines, drawn with plenty of space around them.
  • Open layouts: an all-over pattern across the whole field, or a loose medallion floating on it.
  • Soft colors: rose, brick red, ivory, sage green, light blue, gold and charcoal, often mellowed by age or a gentle wash.
  • Generous sizes: most are room-size rugs, from about 8 × 10 to 10 × 14 feet and larger.

Sultanabad, Mahal and Ziegler

The names overlap. Mahal is a trade name for the same region's village rugs, usually a little coarser, and dealers often use the two names together. "Ziegler" refers to the designs commissioned by Ziegler & Co., and antique "Ziegler Sultanabads" are among the most sought-after decorative carpets today. Sarouks come from the same area but are more finely knotted, with smaller, denser florals and stronger reds.

Where our Sultanabad rugs are woven

Because the design is so popular, it has been woven far beyond Arak. In this collection you will find:

Decorating with a Sultanabad rug

The large, open pattern and quiet colors make a Sultanabad easy to place. It anchors a living room or dining room without overwhelming it, and it suits traditional, transitional and modern rooms alike. Size it so the front legs of the main furniture rest on the rug, and leave 12 to 18 inches of floor around the edges. See Choosing the Right Rug Size.

For the full story, see Mahal and Sultanabad Rugs in our Rug Encyclopedia.

Sultanabad Rugs FAQs

What is a Sultanabad rug?

A Sultanabad rug has the large-scale floral design first woven in the villages around Sultanabad, today the city of Arak in Iran, for Western buyers from the 1870s. It is known for big palmettes and vines, an open layout and soft colors. The design is now also woven in India, Pakistan, Turkey and Egypt. See Mahal and Sultanabad Rugs.

Where is Sultanabad?

Sultanabad is the former name of Arak, a city in west-central Iran. It was renamed in the 1930s. The region also gave its name to Mahal and Sarouk rugs.

What is the difference between Sultanabad and Mahal rugs?

Very little. Both come from the Arak region and share large, open floral designs. Mahal usually describes a slightly coarser grade, and many dealers use the names together, as in "Mahal Sultanabad." Sarouks from the same region are finer, with smaller, denser designs. See Persian Mahal rugs.

What is a Ziegler Sultanabad?

Ziegler & Co., a Manchester firm, commissioned rugs around Sultanabad in the late 19th century with designs adapted to Western rooms: oversized palmettes and vines in soft colors. These "Ziegler Sultanabads" are highly prized, and their designs are widely reproduced today, especially in Pakistani Chobi rugs. See Chobi and Ziegler-Style Rugs.

Where are Sultanabad rugs made today?

The design began in the villages around Arak in Iran. Today it is also woven in India, Pakistan, Turkey and Egypt, where weavers reproduce the large palmettes, vines and soft colors of the original rugs. See Indo-Persian, Sino-Persian and Pak-Persian Rugs.

What sizes do Sultanabad rugs come in?

Most are room sizes, from about 8 × 10 to 10 × 14 feet, with some oversized and smaller pieces. Their large-scale designs need space to show well, which is why they are rarely woven very small. See large rugs and oversized rugs.

Have another question? Contact us or call (856) 345-9444.